如果說有沒有一本書能概括施工企業安全生產的絕大多數內容，那么這本《施工企業安全生產資料管理全書》當仁不讓。

《施工企業安全生產資料管理全書》突出 “全”字和“廣”字。

內容全：

編者針對目前施工安全生產的形勢和特點，引入新出臺的安全生產相關的法律法規、規章及安全生產技術相關的標準規范，總結和吸取了多年建筑施工企業、項目實際管理工作經驗而編制本書。

本書囊括了安全生產機構與職責、安全生產責任制與考核、安全生產管理制度、安全生產監督檢查、安全生產培訓教育、危險源辨識、辦公區、生活區管理、職業健康安全管理、安全生產應急及響應、安全生產費用等18項內容，編者對此進行了較為全面、準確地解讀。

讀者面廣：

本書面向的讀者廣泛，如建筑安全資料編制人員、施工安全管理人員和技術人員都可以參考使用。

Q1: 我是一名建筑安全資料編制人員，編制安全資料從哪些方面著手？

A1:首先應該明確安全生產機構與職責，把最基本的安全生產責任制與考核、安全生產管理制度、安全生產監督檢查、安全生產培訓教育等內容進行闡釋。其次，應該從管理層面進行編制，如辦公區和生活區的管理、臨時用電、腳手架、模板支撐體系、機械安全、基坑安全等施工器具方面的管理，做到不漏一處，不丟一物。最后，建筑安全資料編制人員應對施工的消防安全高度重視，重點編制消防安全、危險源識別等章節，防患于未然，讓完備的建筑安全資料為施工安全保駕護航。

Q2:我是一名施工安全管理人員，面對突發事件時該如何應對？

A2: 首先應該明確影響安全生產的突發事件包括哪些，如強降水、強風暴、高溫、大雪、突發傳染病等等。其次，可以依據本書編制的安全生產應急預案模板，有針對性地對施工過程中的各種突發事件進行預案編制。

在日常的施工中，項目部應至少每半年組織一次演練，并在演練前編制演練方案，開展演練方案培訓，演練結束后填寫應急演練記錄表。還可以對施工進行可視化管理，有效感知施工現場人、機、物的正常與異常狀態，實現管理上的透明化與可視化。

Q3:我是一名施工技術人員，如何實現安全、綠色施工？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

A3：首先，針對不同的工種，本書提出不同的安全施工方案和安全技術交底。如腳手架搭設與拆除人員，在持證上崗的基礎上，應該做好防滑鞋、安全帶等安全保障措施，腳手架基礎必須平整夯實，嚴禁酒后上崗。如遇六級及以上強風或大雨后應停止腳手架作業，雨雪天氣后作業時必須采取防滑措施。

本書還增加了綠色施工方面的內容。綠色施工是建筑全壽命周期中的一個重要階段，根據本書第15章所述，您可以從總則、綠色施工原則、綠色施工資料管理等9個方面了解綠色施工的內容。通過科學管理和技術進步，最大限度地節約資源與減少對環境負面影響的施工活動，實現“四節一環保”（節能、節地、節水、節材和環境保護）。

 本文作者：李雪

初　　審：章   曲

復　　審：李予陽

終　　審：佟令玫